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Cynoglossum officinale Seeds

While most wildflowers are bright and breezy, Houndstongue brings a touch of dramatic, gothic beauty to the wild garden. This native biennial produces tall, sturdy stems topped with clusters of small, funnel-shaped flowers in a unique shade of deep, dull maroon-red (sometimes fading to violet).

The name comes from the texture of its leaves—long, broad, and covered in soft, greyish hairs that feel rough yet velvety, just like a dog's tongue. It is a structural, architectural plant perfect for dry banks, coastal gardens, or wild borders where you want something darker and more interesting than the standard daisy shapes.


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🌿 Understanding the Plant

Cynoglossum officinale is a robust Hardy Biennial (H7). As a native wildflower, it is perfectly adapted to the UK climate, surviving the coldest winters with ease. It follows a two-year cycle: forming a velvety grey-green rosette in its first year and sending up its structural flower spikes the following summer.

Nature's Velcro: A distinctive feature of Houndstongue is its seed production. After flowering, it develops four-part nutlets covered in tiny hooked prickles (burrs). Designed by nature to hitch a ride on passing animals, these "sticky" seeds are a fascinating example of botanical dispersal, though they are best planted at the back of borders away from long-haired pets!

RHS Plants for Pollinators: This species is officially recognized for its high nectar value. It is a vital food source for bumblebees and other long-tongued insects during the early summer months, making it a critical addition to any biodiversity-focused wild garden.

🌱 Growing Guide

Houndstongue is a tough, low-maintenance native that thrives on neglect once established.

How to Sow:
Sow directly outdoors in Autumn (September-October) or Spring (March-May). Scatter the large seeds onto bare, raked soil and cover lightly (approx. 5-10mm deep). Autumn sowing is often more successful as the natural winter cold helps to break seed dormancy, leading to stronger spring germination.

Where to Plant:
They demand full sun or partial shade and thrive in dry, sandy, or chalky soils. Houndstongue is an ideal choice for coastal gardens or well-drained banks. It deeply dislikes heavy, waterlogged clay; if your soil is damp, consider growing in a raised area or adding plenty of grit to the planting site.

Ongoing Care:
Once established, this plant is exceptionally drought-tolerant and requires almost no intervention. If you wish to prevent the plant from self-seeding and spreading via its "sticky" seeds, simply cut the flower stems down to the base immediately after the flowers fade in July.

📋 Plant Specifications
Botanical Name Cynoglossum officinale
Common Name Houndstongue / Gypsy Flower
Plant Type Hardy Biennial Wildflower
Hardiness H7 (Ultra Hardy Native)
Light Requirements Full Sun / Part Shade ⛅
Height 60cm - 80cm
Spread 45cm
Spacing Plant 40cm apart
Flowering Period May to July (Year 2)
Perfect For 🌑 Gothic & Moody Borders
🌾 Naturalistic Wildflower Meadows
🏖️ Dry, Coastal or Sandy Soils
🐝 High-Quality Bumblebee Forage
Seeds per Packet Approximately 35 large seeds
🤝 Beautiful Wild Combinations

Houndstongue looks its best in a naturalistic or wild setting. Pair it with these available species from our collection:

  • 🕊️ White Campion: The Contrast. The pure white flowers of the Campion provide a luminous backdrop that makes the sombre, dull maroon of the Houndstongue truly stand out. Both species thrive in similar dry, hedgerow-style conditions.
  • 🐍 Viper's Bugloss: The Coastal Duo. If you have sandy or dry soil, grow these two together. The electric blue spikes of the Echium and the deep maroon-red of the Cynoglossum create a high-impact, bee-friendly display that looks spectacular on coastal banks.
📅 Sowing & Flowering Calendar

Direct sow in autumn for the strongest plants, followed by dramatic maroon spikes the following early summer.

Month J F M A M J J J A S O N D
Direct Sow
Flowers (Yr 2)

⚠️ Pet Warning
The seed burrs of Houndstongue are incredibly "hooked" (functioning like nature's Velcro). If you have long-haired pets, we recommend planting this at the back of a border where they won't brush past it, or cutting the flower stems before the seeds fully ripen.

🏆 Native Gothic Beauty

Known for its stamina and ability to thrive on dry, sandy soils, Cynoglossum officinale is an essential choice for those wanting to create a moody, structural wild garden that supports essential early-summer pollinators.

📖 Want more detailed growing advice?
View our Complete Growing Guide for Wildflowers →

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    Cynoglossum Officinale
    Cynoglossum Officinale
    Cynoglossum Officinale