How to Grow Bishop's Crown Chillies from Seed
The strangest-looking chilli you can grow: three winged lobes around a central cup, with mild sweet wings and the heat hidden in the core.
Bishop's Crown is the strangest-looking chilli you can grow. The pod flares into three winged lobes around a central cup, so it sits on the plant like a bishop's mitre. It also goes by Christmas Bell, Joker's Hat and Friar's Hat. It probably began in South America and was carried to Europe by Portuguese traders out of Brazil in the eighteenth century, and it has been grown for looks as much as cooking ever since.
The heat is the useful part. It runs 5,000 to 30,000 Scoville units and sits almost entirely in the central core and seeds, leaving the three wings mild and sweet. That gives you two chillies in one pod.
Species
Capsicum baccatum
Heat
5,000 to 30,000 SHU, mostly in the core
Sow
January to March
Harvest
August to October
Plant Height
Around 1m, sprawling
Difficulty
Full growing method
Bishop's Crown is grown like every other aji. Our Capsicum baccatum guide covers sowing temperatures, potting on, support, feeding and problems step by step.
Read the aji chilli guide →About this Variety
The fruit
Three winged lobes around a central cup, ripening from green to glossy red.
Two chillies in one
Cut off the mild, sweet wings for the whole table, or include the core when you want the bite.
The flavour
Sweet, fruity and tangy, best once fully red.
The plant
Large and sprawling, around a metre, carrying 30 to 50 crowns by late season. Give it room and a cane.
Handling
The heat sits in the core and seeds. Wear gloves when cutting these out, and keep your hands away from your eyes.
Sowing & Harvest Calendar
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🌱 Sow, heated | ||||||||||||
| 🪴 Final pots | ||||||||||||
| 🌶️ Harvest |
Variety Specifications
A chilli shaped like a bishop's mitre
Sow in spring, give it room and a cane, and harvest crowns that are as good to hang up as to cook.
Shop Bishop's Crown Seeds →