How to Grow Salvia
'Purple Fairy Tale' from Seed
Whorled clary with violet-purple flowers stacked in tiers up each stem. A perennial that flowers in its first summer, stands without staking and shrugs off drought.
'Purple Fairy Tale' is a whorled clary, and the whorls are the point. Most border salvias carry a single dense column of flowers; this one packs its violet-purple blooms into tight rings spaced up the stem, so each spire reads as a series of tiers with air between them.
At 50 to 60cm it suits the front or middle of a border and stands upright without staking. It flowers in its first summer from an early sowing, which is unusual for a perennial, and bees work it from the first whorl to the last.
Quick Facts at a Glance
Plant Type
Hardy perennial
Sowing Time
Feb to Apr, after chilling
Flowering
June to September, first year
Position
Full sun, well-drained soil
Height
50 to 60cm
Difficulty
2 out of 5, easy
Understanding the Plant
'Purple Fairy Tale' is a variety of Salvia verticillata, the whorled clary of central and southern Europe. It is a hardy perennial with hairy, aromatic leaves that rabbits and deer tend to avoid, and once its roots are established it copes well with drought.
Winter wet, not cold, is what kills it. Good drainage matters far more than feeding.
Chill the seed first
The seed wants two or three weeks in the fridge before you sow it. Place it in a sealed bag with a little damp compost or sand. Sown straight from the packet, germination is slow and uneven.
When & How to Sow
Chill the seed, then sow under cover from February to April. February or March sowings give the best flowering in the first summer.
Deadhead to keep it going
Remove spent flower spikes as they fade. Left on, they set seed and the plant stops flowering.
Chill, then sow. After two or three weeks in the fridge, sow onto damp seed compost and cover lightly. Keep at 18 to 21°C. Seedlings appear in one to three weeks.
Prick out and grow on. Move seedlings into modules or small pots once they have true leaves, and grow on in good light.
Plant out after frost. Harden off and plant out from May to June, around 40cm apart, in full sun and well-drained soil.
Growing On Tips
Sun and drainage
Full sun and free-draining soil. Add grit on heavy ground.
Deadhead spikes
Take off spent spikes to keep flowers coming into September.
Bee plant
Bees visit every whorl through the season.
Drought tolerant
Water until established, then only in extreme drought.
Rabbit resistant
The hairy, aromatic leaves are usually left alone by rabbits and deer.
No staking or feeding
Stems stand upright on their own, and rich feeding only makes them soft.
Common Problems & How to Fix Them
| Problem | Likely Cause | What to Do |
|---|---|---|
| Slow, uneven germination | Seed not chilled | Give seed two or three weeks in the fridge before sowing. |
| Flowering stops in summer | Spent spikes left on | Deadhead regularly. |
| Plants lost over winter | Winter wet around the crown | Improve drainage with grit or plant on a raised spot. |
| Few flowers in first year | Sown too late | Sow in February or March. |
| Soft, floppy growth | Rich soil or overfeeding | Grow in leaner soil without feeding. |
When to Expect Flowers
Plants from a February or March sowing flower from June in their first year and continue into September with deadheading. Established plants return each summer.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🌱 Sow under cover | ||||||||||||
| 🪴 Plant out | ||||||||||||
| 🌸 Flowering |
Plant Specifications
Tiered violet spires from the first summer
Chill the seed, sow early, plant into well-drained soil and deadhead. You will have bee-covered whorls of violet from June to September.
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